الفرق بين المراجعتين لصفحة: «قالب:مدرات البول»

من موسوعة العلوم العربية
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سطر 11: سطر 11:
   | group1 = [[Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor|CA inhibitor]]s (at [[proximal tubule|PT]])
   | group1 = [[Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor|CA inhibitor]]s (at [[proximal tubule|PT]])
   |  list1 = [[Acetazolamide]]
   |  list1 = [[Acetazolamide]]


| group2 = [[Loop diuretic|Loop]] ([[Na-K-Cl cotransporter|Na-K-Cl]] at [[Thick ascending limb of loop of Henle|AL]])
| group2 = [[Loop diuretic|Loop]] ([[Na-K-Cl cotransporter|Na-K-Cl]] at [[Thick ascending limb of loop of Henle|AL]])
| list2  = [[Furosemide]]<sup>#</sup>{{•}} [[Bumetanide]]{{•}} [[Torasemide]]{{•}} [[Etacrynic acid]]
| list2  =
* [[Furosemide]]<sup>#</sup>
* [[Bumetanide]]
* [[Etacrynic acid]]
* [[Etozoline]]
* [[Muzolimine]]
* [[Piretanide]]
* [[Tienilic acid]]
* [[Torasemide]]


   | group3 = [[Thiazide]]s ([[Sodium-chloride symporter|Na-Cl]] at [[Distal convoluted tubule|DCT]],<BR>[[مدر للبول#مدرات_البول_الموفرة_للكالسيوم|الموفرة اللكالسيوم]])
   | group3 = [[Thiazide]]s ([[Sodium-chloride symporter|Na-Cl]] at [[Distal convoluted tubule|DCT]],<br />[[Diuretic#Calcium-sparing_diuretics|Calcium-sparing]])
   |  list3 = [[Hydrochlorothiazide]]<sup>#</sup>{{•}} [[Bendroflumethiazide]]{{•}} [[Hydroflumethiazide]]{{•}} [[Chlorothiazide]]{{•}} [[Polythiazide]]{{•}} [[Trichlormethiazide]]{{•}} [[Cyclopenthiazide]]{{•}} [[Methyclothiazide]]{{•}} [[Cyclothiazide]]{{•}} [[Mebutizide]]
   |  list3 =
* [[Hydrochlorothiazide]]<sup>#</sup>
* [[Bendroflumethiazide]]
* [[Hydroflumethiazide]]
* [[Chlorothiazide]]
* [[Polythiazide]]
* [[Trichlormethiazide]]
* [[Cyclopenthiazide]]
* [[Methyclothiazide]]
* [[Cyclothiazide]]
* [[Mebutizide]]


   | group4 = [[Thiazide-like diuretic|Thiazide-like]]s (primarily [[Distal convoluted tubule|DCT]])
   | group4 = [[Thiazide-like diuretic|Thiazide-like]]s (primarily [[Distal convoluted tubule|DCT]])
   | list4  = [[Quinethazone]]{{•}} [[Clopamide]]{{•}} [[Chlortalidone]]{{•}} [[Mefruside]]{{•}} [[Clofenamide]]{{•}} [[Metolazone]]{{•}} [[Meticrane]]{{•}} [[Xipamide]]{{•}} [[Indapamide]]{{•}} [[Clorexolone]] • [[Fenquizone]]
   | list4  =
 
* [[Quinethazone]]
 
* [[Clopamide]]
* [[Chlortalidone]]
* [[Mefruside]]
* [[Clofenamide]]
* [[Metolazone]]
* [[Meticrane]]
* [[Xipamide]]
* [[Indapamide]]
* [[Clorexolone]]
* [[Fenquizone]]




}}
}}
   | group5 = [[مدر للبول موفر للبوتاسيوم|موفرات الپوتاسيوم <br><small>Potassium-sparing</small>]] (في [[Collecting duct system|CD]])
   | group5 = [[Potassium-sparing diuretic|Potassium-sparing]] (at [[Collecting duct system|CD]])
   |  list5 = {{Navbox subgroup
   |  list5 = {{Navbox subgroup
| groupstyle = background:MistyRose;
| groupstyle = background:MistyRose;


| group1 = [[Epithelial sodium channel blocker|ESC blockers]]
| group1 = [[Epithelial sodium channel blocker|ESC blockers]]
| list1  = [[Amiloride]]<sup>#</sup>{{•}} [[Triamterene]]{{•}} [[Benzamil]]
| list1  =
* [[Amiloride]]<sup>#</sup>
* [[Triamterene]]
* [[Benzamil]]


| group2 = [[Aldosterone antagonist]]s
| group2 = [[Aldosterone antagonist]]s
| list2  = [[Spironolactone]]<sup>#</sup>{{•}} [[Eplerenone]]{{•}} [[Potassium canrenoate]]{{•}} [[Canrenone]]
| list2  =
* [[Spironolactone]]<sup>#</sup>
* [[Eplerenone]]
* [[Potassium canrenoate]]
* [[Canrenone]]


}}
}}




  | group6 = [[Osmotic diuretic]]s ([[proximal tubule|PT]], [[Descending limb of loop of Henle|DL]])
  |  list6 =
* [[Mannitol]]<sup>#</sup>
* [[Urea]]


   | group6 = [[مدر للبول اوزموسي|مدرات البول الاوزموسية]] ([[proximal tubule|PT]], [[Descending limb of loop of Henle|DL]])
   | group7 = [[Vasopressin receptor antagonist]]s<br />([[distal convoluted tubule|DCT]] and [[collecting duct|CD]])
   |  list6 = [[Mannitol]]<sup>#</sup>{{•}} [[يوريا]]
   |  list7 =
* ''[[Vasopressin receptor antagonist#Vaptans|vaptans]]:'' [[Conivaptan]]
* [[Mozavaptan]]
* [[Satavaptan]]
* [[Tolvaptan]]<BR>


  | group7 = [[Vasopressin receptor antagonist|VA]]s ([[distal convoluted tubule|DCT]] and [[collecting duct|CD]])
* ''[[Vasopressin receptor antagonist#Tetracyclines|tetracyclines]]:'' [[Demeclocycline]]
  |  list7 = ''[[Vasopressin_receptor_antagonist#Vaptans|vaptans]]:'' [[Conivaptan]]{{•}} [[Mozavaptan]]{{•}} [[Satavaptan]]{{•}} [[Tolvaptan]]<BR>


''[[Vasopressin_receptor_antagonist#Tetracyclines|tetracyclines]]:'' [[Demeclocycline]]
  | group8 = Other
  |  list8 =
* ''[[mercurial diuretic]]'' ([[Mersalyl]], [[Meralluride]])
* [[Theobromine]]
* [[Cicletanine]]


  | group8 = غيرها
  |  list8 = ''[[mercurial diuretic]]'' ([[Mersalyl]]){{•}} [[Theobromine]]{{•}} [[Cicletanine]]


| group9 =  
| group9 =  

مراجعة 13:49، 22 مارس 2013


#من الأدوية الأساسية. †يخضع لتجارب عيادية، وغير مصرح به من FDA. ‡مسحوب من السوق. §التطوير اوقف.

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